পরিচ্ছেদঃ ৩৩: অনাথ-এতীম, কন্যা-সন্তান ও সমস্ত দুর্বল ও দরিদ্রের সঙ্গে নম্রতা, তাদের প্রতি দয়া ও তাদের সঙ্গে বিনম্র ব্যবহার করার গুরুত্ব
৭/২৭১। উক্ত রাবী রাদিয়াল্লাহু ’আনহু হতেই বর্ণিত, নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেন, ’’সবচেয়ে নিকৃষ্ট খাবার ঐ অলীমার খাবার, যাতে যে (স্বয়ং) আসে তাকে (অর্থাৎ মিসকীনকে) বাধা দেওয়া হয় এবং যাকে আহ্বান করা হয় সে (অর্থাৎ ধনী) আসতে অস্বীকার করে। আর যে ব্যক্তি দাওয়াত গ্রহণ করল না, সে আল্লাহ ও তাঁর রাসূলের নাফরমানী করল।’’ (মুসলিম) [1]
বুখারী-মুসলিমের অন্য এক বর্ণনায় রয়েছে যে, আবূ হুরাইরাহ রাদিয়াল্লাহু ’আনহু বলতেন, ’অলীমার খাবার নিকৃষ্টতম খাবার, যাতে বিত্তশালীদেরকে ডাকা হয় এবং দরিদ্রদেরকে ছেড়ে দেওয়া হয়।’
بَابُ مُلَاطَفَةِ الْيَتِيْمِ وَالْبَنَاتِ وَسَائِرِ الضَّعْفَةِ وَالْمَسَاكِيْنَ وَالتَّوَاضُعِ مَعَهُمْ وَخَفْضِ الْجَنَاحِ لَهُمْ - (33)
وَعَنهُ، عَنِ النَّبيّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، قَالَ: «شَرُّ الطَّعَامِ طَعَامُ الوَلِيمَةِ، يُمْنَعُهَا مَنْ يَأتِيهَا، وَيُدْعَى إِلَيْهَا مَنْ يَأْبَاهَا، وَمَنْ لَمْ يُجِبِ الدَّعْوَةَ فَقَدْ عَصَى اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ». رواه مسلم
وَفي رِوَايَةٍ في الصَّحِيحَينِ : عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيرَةَ مِن قَولِهِ : «بئْسَ الطَّعَامُ طَعَامُ الوَلِيمَةِ يُدْعَى إِلَيْهَا الأغْنِيَاءُ ويُتْرَكُ الفُقَراءُ».
(33) Chapter: Benevolent Treatment towards Orphans, Girls, the Weak, the Poor and the Humble Persons
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The worst food is the food of the marriage banquet from which those are left out who would like to come; and to which those are invited who refuse to come. He who rejects an invitation disobeys Allah and His Messenger".
[Muslim].
In another narration Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "The worst food is the food of the marriage banquet to which the rich are invited and from which the poor are left out".
[Muslim].
Commentary: Our rich class has made Walimah (marriage banquet given by the bridegroom) a highly luxurious affair and a means of displaying wealth and richness. This excessive exaggeration of a simple feast has brought in its wake many religious, moral and social evils. In its present form, it is sheer extravagance and wastage which are satanic acts and those who do it are brothers of Satan. It is such a big loss and serious threat that if our rich class is left with any sense of religion, it should immediately abandon this extravagance which is escalating day by day. Its moral disadvantage is that one invites in this function only men of his own status and not the the poor, whereas the fact is that it is the latter who deserve to be invited because of their need, and not the former. Good manners also warrant that the needy should be given priority over the affluent. Its social disadvantage is that display of wealth on such occasions creates a sense of deprivation in the poor segments of society while what Islam teaches is the uplift, material and moral help, consolation and encouragement and respectable treatment of the poor. Instead of holding sumptuous feasts on Walimah, if the Muslims shift to one or two simple food items and invite the poor along with their friends and relatives, they not only save themselves from all the three evils mentioned above, but also prevent themselves from the accountability in the Hereafter; otherwise they will suffer loss in both the worlds.
This Hadith exhorts the Muslims to participate in the Walimah ceremony but it is the kind of feast which is simple and in accordance with the teachings of Islam.